Water Damage Restoration and Mitigation

How to Reverse the Effects of Hard Water Damage

Hard water contains high levels of dissolved minerals like calcium and magnesium, which can leave behind unsightly white or chalky deposits. Both interior and exterior surfaces can suffer from this type of damage. Fortunately, it is possible to restore them.

Interior Surfaces

• Appliances: Use a vinegar solution to descale coffee makers and tea kettles. For dishwashers and washing machines, add a cup of vinegar to the detergent dispenser and run a hot water cycle.
• Bathroom: For toilets, add vinegar to the bowl and let it sit overnight. For faucets and showerheads, soak them in a vinegar solution for several hours. Scrub away any remaining deposits with a soft brush.
• Floors: Mix equal parts vinegar and water in a spray bottle. Spray the affected area and allow it to sit for a few minutes before wiping it away.

Exterior Surfaces

• Brick and stone: Apply a commercial concrete cleaner according to the instructions. Avoid using harsh chemicals that could damage the material.
• Windows: Use a glass cleaner that is specifically designed to remove hard water stains. Apply it to the affected area and wipe it away with a microfiber cloth.
• Gutters: Clear away any debris and rinse the gutters with a hose. For stubborn stains, apply a vinegar solution to loosen them.

Prevention is Key

To prevent future hard water damage, consider installing a water softener. These devices remove minerals from water, preventing them from building up on surfaces. Additionally, wipe down appliances and surfaces regularly to remove any water droplets that could contain dissolved minerals.